History
of VSMA

In
December 1930 the Medical Faculty of the Voronezh University became
an independent Medical Institute consisting of two Faculties: the
Faculty of General Medicine and the Faculty of Health. In 1933 the
Pediatric Faculty, in 1957 the Faculty of Stomatology (Dentistry)
and in 1983 the Faculty of Continuing Education for Medical specialists
and Practicing Physicians were added.
In
1992 the International Faculty of Medical Education and the Faculty
of Pre-University Training were introduced. As a recognition of it’s
Academic Excellence and being one of the largest scientific-educational
& medical-diagnostic Centers in Russia, the Ministry of Education
awarded the Academy Status and the Institute was renamed as Voronezh
State Medical Academy in 1994. In the same year Faculty of Advanced
Nursing was established. Having an intercollegiate status in previous
years the Pharmaceutical Department has developed its own academic
curriculum and became an independent Faculty since 2002.
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The
Voronezh State Medical Academy named after N.N. Burdenko is the Oldest
Higher Medical Educational Establishment in Russia. By the order of
Tsar Alexander the First on April 21st, 1802 the Derpt University
was established in the north west of Russia. (Later getting the name
Yuriev, and nowadays renamed the Tartu University)
The
imperial Derpt University was the largest scientific – medical
center in Russia and is the connecting loop between scientific centers
in Russia and Western Europe. Medical faculty of Derpt University
was proud for its outstanding graduates, who later became prominent
scientists and joined its academic staff. Among those were N.I. Pirogov,
the founder of many pioneering techniques in surgery, N.I. Lunin,
the founder of the studies on vitamins, N.I. Leporsky , the author
of the theory of digestive diseases and N.N. Burdenko , the founder
of Russian Neurosurgery.
In
February 1918 the German troops occupied Yuriev, the Russian Department
of the University was closed and in summer 1918 moved to Voronezh.
The dream of the progressive intellectuals in Voronezh towards establishing
a University in the city was thus fulfilled. On 12th November 1918
all the faculties of the Voronezh University started training doctors.

The
Voronezh State Medical Academy is the Oldest Higher Medical
Educational Establishment in Russia.
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Scientists who have made significant contributions towards the development
of Medical Science and practical health care have served at Voronezh
State Medical Academy during different periods of its existence; Neurosurgeon,
the first president of the Academy of Medical Sciences(AMS) of USSR,
Academician Nicholai Nicholaivich Burdenko, in honor of whom the Institute
was named after in 1977, Academicians of the AMS of USSR, Physiologist
D.A. Birukov, Anatomist D.A. Shdanov, Therapist N.I. Leporsky, N.A.
Kurshakov, Histologist A.A. Voitkevich, Ophthalmologist A.I. Pakrovsky,
Microbiologist M.V. Zemskov, Hygienist V.A. Pakrovsky.
Today,
VSMA continues to grow, both in its facilities and in the variety
and depth of its educational and research programs. The Academy’s
goals for the future include the continued provision of the highest
quality education, along with the increased support of research and
commitment to public service to meet the needs of society.
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